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 Home | Publications | HealthViews Magazine | Archives & Downloads | Jul/Aug 2008 | Don't Let Golf Injuries "Tee" You Off

Don't Let Golf Injuries "Tee" You Off
Long thought of as a "cushy" pastime, golf actually causes an alarmingly high number of injuries. In fact, the injury rate for recreational golfers is an astounding 60 percent — and it's even higher for golfers older than 50.

Common Injuries... and How to Prevent Them
According to Christopher Doumas, M.D., an orthopedic surgeon at Jersey Shore University Medical Center, injuries to the hand, arm, or wrist or shoulder joints account for more than 50 percent of injuries for amateur golfers. He notes that common golf injuries can include:

  • Arthritis of the shoulder joint, which may become more painful due to increased use and subtle instability of the shoulder


  • Problems with the rotator cuff


  • Injuries to the elbow

Hand and wrist arthritis are also common reasons for golfer pain. "Increased grip force can increase the pain to these arthritic joints," points out Dr. Doumas, who specializes in hand and upper extremity surgery. "Also, tendonitis is common in the wrist and the elbow, and carpal tunnel may affect patients due to the increased grip of the club as well as the vibrations from the club's impact with the ball or ground."

Golf injuries among amateurs are caused by a combination of factors, including excessive or repetitive play, poor conditioning, faulty swing technique, and improper warm-up. Dr. Doumas provides the following tips to help prevent injuries:

  • Warm up for at least 10 minutes before playing golf. Do a general cardiovascular warm-up with jogging or jumping, combined with a stretching routine of the various muscular groups.


  • Don't play through the pain. Visit your doctor for a diagnosis and start treatment to minimize downtime.


  • If you're new to the sport, take a few lessons first to ensure you use proper swing techniques.


  • Limit golf to fewer than four rounds or 200 hit balls per week.


  • Take the cart when possible. Walk on alternate days without carrying a golf bag.


  • Talk with your doctor before starting any exercise program to ensure it's safe for you.

Jersey Shore Can Get You Back inthe Swing
If you do need treatment for a golf injury, the orthopedic surgeons, physical therapists, and occupational therapists at Jersey Shore have you covered. They can evaluate the problem areas, diagnose any injuries, and help to minimize the pain and swelling. Orthopedic surgeons can prescribe physical or occupational therapy, share instructions for rehabilitation at home, prescribe anti-inflammatory medications or splints, and give select injections to relieve pain. Therapists can oversee supervised stretching and strengthening programs that ensure the therapy is being done properly and in the amount necessary to have a successful outcome.

"Occasionally, surgery may be needed for sports-induced conditions or injuries," says Dr. Doumas. "Newer arthroscopic techniques can assist in relieving pain with less downtime, but more traditional procedures still play an integral role in the management of sports injuries.

"These procedures should be discussed with your doctor in great detail and should be performed only after ample nonoperative treatment fails," concludes Dr. Doumas.

About The Doctor
Picture Available Doumas, Christopher, M.D.
Orthopedic Surgery
Wall, NJ  07719
(732) 938-6090

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